Orientalism, a European dream
In the 19th century, Europe became enthralled by an Orient it imagined as much as it discovered. Painters, writers and travellers brought back visions of palaces, spice markets and fragrant gardens. Delacroix, Gérôme and Flaubert fuelled this imagination, which came to be known as Orientalism.
The World’s Fairs amplified this taste. In 1889, Parisian visitors strolled through settings from far-off lands and marvelled at rare objects, fabrics and materials. Perfume, the art of evocation par excellence, could not stay apart from this movement.